zài / gǔ / dài / wén / xiàn / zhōng / mán / yí / cháng / bèi / yòng / lái / zhǐ / zhōng / yuán / yǐ / wài / de / mín / zú

在古代文献中，“蛮夷”常被用来指中原以外的民族。

In ancient texts, mán yí was often used to refer to peoples outside the Central Plains.