chéng / qiáng / shàng / de / pào / yǎn / kě / yǐ / ràng / shì / bīng / cóng / lǐ / miàn / guān / chá / hé / shè / jī城墙上的炮眼可以让士兵从里面观察和射击。The embrasures in the city wall allowed soldiers to observe and fire from inside.