zài / gǔ dài / wén xué / zhōng / nán ér / cháng / bèi / fù yǔ / jiàn gōng lì yè / de / lǐ xiǎng在古代文学中,男儿常被赋予建功立业的理想。In ancient Chinese literature, men are often portrayed as having ambitions to achieve great things.